Do you understand the rescue missions of different ambulances?

Do you know the different rescue tasks of different ambulances? In order to respond to different first aid tasks in different situations, ambulances also have different divisions of labour and collaboration. First, the general rescue transport tasks - transport ambulance.Second, the emergency rescue mission - rescue guardianship ambulance. Third, the special class transport first aid mission.

 

Do you understand the rescue missions of different ambulances?

 

Do you know the different rescue tasks of different ambulances? In order to respond to different first aid tasks in different situations, ambulances also have different divisions of labour and collaboration.

 

First, the general rescue transport tasks - transport ambulance

The most common type of ambulance on the road is the delivery ambulance, which is equipped with common emergency medical equipment and emergency drugs, and can carry out simple emergency treatment for the sick and wounded at the scene.

 

Of course, this kind of ambulance can only rescue and escort the sick and wounded who are not in a very serious situation, he is also the most basic kind of ambulance, which is equipped with a large number of hospitals and first-aid stations, and the main task it undertakes is still to send the sick and wounded to the hospital for rescue and treatment, and it sums up that his function is to transfer sick and wounded, so he is also sometimes called a transfer ambulance.

Second, the emergency rescue mission - rescue guardianship ambulance

Since there are ambulances to quickly transport patients as the main task, there are also timely rescue of the sick and wounded as the main task of the ambulance, this kind of ambulance is the rescue guardianship ambulance, which compared with the transport ambulance to undertake more first aid tasks.

 

It is equipped with more first aid resuscitation and rescue equipment and more medicines, in order to rescue on the spot or on the way to the hospital for emergency treatment, of course, he undertakes more as a small and medium-sized mobile first aid station, responsible for the distribution of professional first aid doctors and nurses to the destination for medical treatment.

Because some of the patient's condition is to rush, and death race, the earlier the treatment, the sooner it will be out of life-threatening situations, so this kind of car is an emergency to the destination of the ambulance kind of rescue, summed up his function is to rescue, the real and the death of the salvation.

 

Third, the special class transport first aid mission

Special class first aid as the name suggests is not conventional first aid tasks, in the rescue process or transit process need to do some extra things, of course, also shoulder the basic first aid tasks, equipped with the necessary first aid medical equipment or more.

 

(1) Reduce cross-infection to avoid the spread of germs - negative pressure ambulance

This is a class of emergency vehicles specifically responsible for the rescue or transfer of infectious diseases and other special classes of people with infection risk of disease, it uses the knowledge of fluid dynamics, through some special technical means to make the air pressure inside the car is lower than the outside air pressure, to ensure that the air can only be flowed through a direction, that is, outside the car - inside the car flow direction. This ensures that the air can only flow in one direction, i.e. outside the car - inside.

 

This not only controls the scope of the source of germs, but also ensures that these harmful contaminated germs will not spread twice. In addition, the air inside the vehicle also needs to be sterilised and disinfected before it can be discharged outside the vehicle, which further avoids the spread of germs and cross-infection.

 

This type of ambulance will be equipped in large quantities in areas with high incidence of influenza or sudden outbreaks of infectious diseases, and will even be operated as a basic type of vehicle. Of course, nowadays ambulances are also slowly popularising the negative pressure effect, this kind of effective isolation of germs should be equipped in a large number of basic ambulances.

(2) First-line rescue and relief missions - all-terrain off-road ambulance

 

This type of ambulance name is unusual, it is the world through the complex terrain ability of one of the strongest car, if the road collapsed or blocked, the general ambulance does not have any ability to pass, especially in the earthquake eruption, landslides and other bad disasters after the occurrence of the environment, or itself is an extremely harsh environment.

 

For example, the desert, the Gobi, polar regions, etc., there is no normal passage of the road, only cross-country forward, and can undertake the first time for personnel rescue only this type of car.

 

Of course, this is only because of his excellent all-terrain cross-country ability, it is also equipped with the same and normal ambulance first aid equipment and necessary medicines, and sometimes also to give back to the first aid personnel are equipped with a special class of coat as a first aid process of protective clothing.

 

(3) Special Rescue Tasks - Emergency Motorbike, Emergency Helicopter

 

Emergency motorbike is responsible for high mobility in the city in the morning rush hour and evening rush hour rescue mission, he can be the first time through the crowded roads to the patient side for treatment, this type of rescue is not applicable to most of the sick and wounded rescue, he is more suitable for extremely urgent but the ambulance can not be in time to go over to the task.

 

For example, in the morning and evening rush hour in the downtown area, someone had a heart attack or fainted, this time the emergency motorbike with emergency doctors and some emergency drugs, but also with some additional heart disease special drugs, such as fast-acting heart pills.

 

But in most cases the ambulance is still the main, but emergency motorbikes sometimes or also undertake to give the ambulance the task of opening the road, such as on the highway, congestion needs to be evacuated, etc..

 

Emergency helicopters are used for more special emergency rescue missions, such as skyscraper high-rise emergency rescue, or transporting the sick and wounded when vehicles are completely impassable.

  

Of course bear more transport tasks rather than first aid tasks, because of the special nature of helicopter flight, some first aid equipment can not be smooth rescue, so just can save some simple injuries.

 

(4) Material supply back-up mission--Large medical material supply vehicles

 

In addition to the general transport of the sick and wounded and treatment of the sick and wounded ambulance, there are rescue fire trucks fire trucks similar to the supply of materials vehicles, it is responsible for the occurrence of public health events, the timely supply of necessities, he can be at the same time for the rescue and treatment of 50-100 people's supplies.

 

If there is no logistical supply for a long time, he can continuously protect 60 first-aiders in the wild life for about 3 days, after all, a car equipped with supplies is limited, but in the general mission of a car is enough to supply, and the occurrence of earthquakes and other large natural disasters, the need for a number of large-scale medical supplies to complete the supply of vehicles.

(5) Command and communication centre - mobile communication command vehicle

 

In the event of large-scale disasters, there is no command centre for the deployment of command, ambulance first aid efficiency will be greatly reduced, it can be through the satellite, microwave, ultra-short-wave communication, able to transmit real-time first-hand data.

 

Of course, he is also equipped with power supply equipment, can also be responsible for a wide range of lighting for night rescue, it plays a major role is to regulate the general control, unified deployment, real-time communication to pass the message, a very important type of ambulance.

Different types of ambulances to undertake different rescue tasks, in the large rescue mission by the unified scheduling division of labour and cooperation, as far as possible to save the transport of the sick and wounded, to complete the emergency mission. Therefore, when you see these vehicles with urgent tasks, please avoid them in time! Your timely avoidance may be the success of the rescue of several lives.